Ned Lamont proposes tighter scrutiny of utility profits and spending. Ryan Fazio wants to remove charges from electric bills, end or shift programs they finance, and expand natural gas supply. Their published plans give Connecticut voters different approaches to the same household expense.

The Nov. 3 governor's election has two printed tickets on the state sample ballot for Andover: Lamont and Susan Bysiewicz on the Democratic and Working Families lines, and Fazio and Matt Corey on the Republican and Independent lines. The repeated names are cross-endorsements of the same tickets.

Oversight versus removing bill charges

Lamont's campaign agenda would make affordability a standard in determining utility profits, require cost-benefit reviews before major infrastructure spending is charged to customers, and strengthen the Office of Consumer Counsel, which represents ratepayers. He also proposes more investment in microgrids, smaller electricity systems that can serve a defined area, and other energy infrastructure.

Fazio's electricity plan promises a 20% bill reduction. It would end or phase out most programs in the public benefits charge, a line on electric bills that funds public policy programs, and move some remaining costs to the state budget. He also proposes changing renewable-energy requirements, returning emissions-auction proceeds to customers and pursuing more natural gas pipeline capacity.

The Public Utilities Regulatory Authority's explanation of electric bills says public-benefits charges pay for energy efficiency, renewable energy and assistance for vulnerable customers. Supply charges pay for electricity itself; transmission and distribution charges pay for moving it over the grid. Those are different parts of the bill, so a promised reduction requires a stated bill, usage level and comparison period.

The 20% figure is Fazio's campaign estimate. Costs shifted from electric bills to the state budget would still require tax revenue or other spending changes; programs ended altogether would no longer provide their services.

Taxes and housing

Fazio's full tax plan projects more than $2.5 billion in tax relief by the fourth year of his administration. It proposes lowering income-tax rates from 2% to zero, 4.5% to 2.5%, 5.5% to 3.5%, and 6% to 5%. Proposed funding includes spending reductions, lower borrowing, fewer tax exemptions and a tax on large university endowments. The savings and revenue figures are campaign estimates that Six State Signal has not independently verified.

Lamont's agenda emphasizes housing near transit and jobs, workforce and middle-income housing, and reuse of underused properties. It also proposes a healthcare assessment on large employers with workers enrolled in Medicaid, the public insurance program, to support insurance affordability. His campaign estimates more than $100 million annually for that initiative; the revenue and household savings remain campaign estimates.

What the promises would require

Utility oversight, tax changes and housing development run on different schedules. A governor can propose a budget and legislation, but a campaign commitment does not itself change tax law, approve an interstate pipeline or complete a home.

Six State Signal requested candidate interviews on Oct. 15 and asked for responses by noon Eastern on Oct. 19. This comparison will be updated as verified answers and supporting records become available.